Emeritus
- Dr Robert Anderson: History of chemistry and scientific instruments
- Professor German E. Berrios: History of psychopathology and psychiatry
- Dr Jeremy Butterfield: Philosophy of physics
- Dr Andrew Cunningham: History of medicine
- Dr Patricia Fara: 18th-century natural philosophy; cultural history of science
- Professor Nick Jardine: Early-modern cosmology; historiography of the sciences; history of natural history
- Professor Sir Geoffrey Lloyd: Ancient science and medicine
- Professor Martin Rudwick: History of earth sciences
- Professor Simon Schaffer: History of physical science; social history of science
- Professor Jim Secord: Social history of science; life and earth sciences
- Professor Liba Taub: History of scientific instruments, early science and astronomy
Affiliated Scholars
- Dr Leah Astbury: Early modern gender, medicine and environment
- Dr Jenny Bangham: History of medicine and the biomedical sciences
- Dr Riana Betzler: Philosophy of science; ethics; moral psychology
- Dr Robert Bud: History of technology, museology, chemistry and biosciences
- Dr Tatjana Buklijas: History and social studies of biomedical and biological sciences
- Dr Bernardo Gonçalves: The future of AI
- Dr Soraya de Chadarevian: History of biology and biomedicine
- Dr Silvia De Renzi: History of scientific publishing
- Professor Nader El-Bizri: Arabic sciences and philosophy; architectural theory; phenomenology
- Dr Marion Godman: Natural kinds; philosophy of psychology; philosophy of biology
- Dr Yijie Huang: Early modern medicine and natural philosophy
- Dr Milena Ivanova: Philosophy of science; epistemology; metaphysics
- Dr Boris Jardine: History of scientific instrumentation
- Dr Richard A. McKay: 20th-century history of medicine and public health
- Dr Ayesha Nathoo: History of 20th-century medicine, health and wellbeing, science and medical communication
- Dr Jaume Navarro: History of physics
- Dr Jesse Olszynko-Gryn: History of science, technology and medicine; health activism; film history
- Dr Emma Perkins: Early modern history of science, especially astronomy
- Dr Rob Ralley: Social history of natural philosophy, medicine and magic
- Dr Anne Secord: 19th-century popular science
- Professor Mark Tonelli: Philosophy and epistemology of clinical decision-making
- Dr Paul White: Life sciences in Victorian Britain
HPS Scholars in the Collegiate University
- Dr Shahar Avin (Centre for the Study of Existential Risk): Social epistemology; research policy; artificial intelligence; existential risks
- Dr Sara Baker (Faculty of Education): Cognitive science and education
- Dr Debby Banham (Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic): Anglo-Saxon medicine
- Professor Alexander Bird (Faculty of Philosophy): Philosophy of science; metaphysics; epistemology
- Dr Michael Bravo (Department of Geography): Scientific research and Arctic exploration
- Dr Angela Breitenbach (Faculty of Philosophy): History of modern philosophy; the philosophy of Kant
- Dr Shawn M. Bullock (Faculty of Education): History of physics and technology; history of science education
- Dr Katrina Dean (University Library): Archives; history of science and technology
- Dr Neil Dewar (Faculty of Philosophy): Philosophy of physics; logic
- Professor Saul Dubow (Faculty of History): Imperial and post-colonial history and history of science
- Dr Robbie Duschinsky (Department of Public Health and Primary Care): History and sociology of psychological research and practice
- Professor Kevin Edwards (Clare Hall): 19th and 20th century science; history of palaeoecology
- Dr Seb Falk (Girton College): Science in the later middle ages
- Professor Sarah Franklin (Department of Sociology): Cultural analysis of new reproductive technologies
- Dr Marina Frasca-Spada (Corpus Christi College): History of philosophy from Descartes to Kant; history of philosophy of science; 18th-century studies
- Dr Inanna Hamati-Ataya (CRASSH): Anthropology, history and sociology of knowledge, science and technology
- Professor Richard Holton (Faculty of Philosophy): Moral psychology; ethics; philosophy of law; philosophy of language
- Ms Shelley Innes (Darwin Correspondence Project, University Library): Correspondence of Charles Darwin
- Dr Richard Jennings (Queens' College): Philosophy of language; science and ethics
- Professor Martin Johnson (Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience): History of recent embryology
- Mr Peter Jones (King's College): Medieval medicine
- Dr Melanie Keene (Homerton College): 19th-century 'popular science'; science and literature
- Professor Sachiko Kusukawa (Fellow in HPS, Trinity College): History of science; cultural and intellectual history; the history of the book
- Professor Tony Lawson (Faculty of Economics): Economics and philosophy
- Dr Kathy Liddell (Faculty of Law): Medical law, emerging technologies and intellectual property
- Professor Benedikt Löwe (Faculty of Mathematics): Philosophy of mathematics, logic
- Mr Scott Mandelbrote (Faculty of History): History of natural philosophy
- Professor Peter Mandler (Faculty of History): British cultural, intellectual and social history
- Dr Alexander Marr (Department of History of Art): Early modern English visual culture
- Professor Jianjun Mei (Needham Research Institute): Metallurgy in early China; cultural interactions between China and the West
- Dr Lukas Meier (Churchill College): Philosophy of medicine
- Dr Laure Miolo (Corpus Christi College): Late medieval astronomy/astrology
- Dr Simon Mitton (St Edmund's College): History of astronomy and cosmology
- Dr Samuel A. Moore (University Library and Homerton College): Academic publishing and open science
- Dr Francis Neary (Darwin Correspondence Project, University Library): History of modern medical technologies
- Dr Alison Pearn (Darwin Correspondence Project, University Library): Correspondence of Charles Darwin
- Dr Katherine Reinhart (CRASSH): Visual culture and scientific practice
- Dr Richard Serjeantson (Trinity College): Early-modern intellectual history
- Dr William Simpson (St Edmund's College): Metaphysics; philosophy of physics; philosophy of nature; Aristotelianism
- Professor Sujit Sivasundaram (Faculty of History): Global and imperial histories of science, technology and medicine
- Dr Jeff Skopek (Faculty of Law): Medical law and ethics
- Dr Katherine Smart (Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology): Brewing and distilling science
- Elizabeth Smith (Digital Curator, University Library): 19th-century science collections
- Professor Richard M. Smith (Department of Geography): Historical demography and the social history of medicine
- Professor Emma Spary (Faculty of History): History of natural history; history of food and consumption
- Professor Simon Szreter (Faculty of History): History and public policy
- Emeritus Professor Keith S. Taber (Faculty of Education): Science education, including teaching and learning about the nature of science
- Dr Deborah Thom (Robinson College): Early 20th-century human sciences
- Dr Daniel Wilson (CRASSH): 19th- and 20th-century science and technology